欧洲糖尿病基金会(EFSD)/中国糖尿病学会(CDS)/中欧合作研究项目2009001;天津市自然科学基金项目19JCYBJC28000;中国疾病预防控制中心妇幼保健中心母婴营养与健康研究项目2020FYH020;European Foundation for the Study of Diabetes EFSD/Chinese Diabetes Society CDS/Lilly Program for Collaborative Research between China and Europe2009001;Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin, China19JCYBJC28000;National Center for Women and Children′s Health, China CDC2020FYH020